Cyprus FAQ
Cyprus, a jewel nestled in the eastern Mediterranean,
captivates visitors with its blend of stunning
landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Whether
you're considering a visit, planning to move, or simply
curious about what this island has to offer, this Cyprus
FAQ article aims to address a wide range of questions
about this unique destination.
Introduction
Cyprus, with its strategic location at the crossroads of
Europe, Asia, and Africa, has been a coveted possession
for numerous civilizations throughout history. Today, it
stands as a modern nation rooted in millennia of
history, offering a fascinating mix of natural beauty,
ancient ruins, and cosmopolitan cities. This guide
provides answers to frequently asked questions about
Cyprus, covering essential aspects that potential
visitors and residents may find useful.
General Information about Cyprus
What is the capital of Cyprus?
Nicosia, located in the heart of the island, is the
capital of Cyprus. It is unique for being the last
divided capital in the world, with the northern part
under Turkish Cypriot control and the southern part
being Greek Cypriot territory.
What languages are spoken in Cyprus?
Greek and Turkish are the official languages of Cyprus.
However, due to its status as a popular tourist
destination and its British colonial history, English is
widely spoken and understood, especially in tourist
areas and larger cities.
What is the currency of Cyprus?
Since 2008, the Euro (EUR) is the official currency of
the Republic of Cyprus. The Turkish Lira (TRY) is used
in the northern part of the island.
Traveling to Cyprus
Do I need a visa to visit Cyprus?
EU citizens can enter Cyprus with a valid ID card or
passport. Non-EU nationals may require a visa, depending
on their country of origin. It's advisable to check the
latest visa requirements from official sources or the
nearest Cypriot embassy before traveling.
What is the best time to visit Cyprus?
Cyprus enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry
summers and mild winters. The best time to visit depends
on your preferences. For beach holidays, the summer
months (June to August) are ideal, though they can be
quite hot. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September
to November) offer pleasant weather, perfect for
exploring the outdoors and cultural sites.
Are there any health and safety tips for travelers?
Cyprus is generally a safe and healthy destination. Tap
water is safe to drink in most areas, but bottled water
is recommended for those with sensitive stomachs.
Healthcare facilities are of a high standard, especially
in larger towns. As always, travelers should have
comprehensive travel insurance.
Living in Cyprus
Can foreigners buy property in Cyprus?
Yes, foreigners can buy property in Cyprus, but there
are restrictions. Non-EU citizens are limited to owning
one property, and all purchases must be approved by the
Council of Ministers, which is usually a formality.
What is the cost of living in Cyprus?
The cost of living in Cyprus is relatively lower than in
many Western European countries but can vary
significantly between urban and rural areas. Housing,
utilities, and local groceries are reasonably priced,
while imported goods and dining out can be more
expensive.
How is the healthcare system in Cyprus?
Cyprus has a high standard of healthcare with a mix of
public and private medical facilities. The national
healthcare system offers free or low-cost healthcare to
residents, including EU citizens with a European Health
Insurance Card (EHIC). Private healthcare is also
available and is often used by expatriates and those
seeking shorter waiting times.
Culture and Society
What are some cultural customs and traditions in Cyprus?
Cypriot culture is a rich tapestry woven from its Greek,
Turkish, and British influences. Key traditions include
the celebration of name days, the importance of family,
and hospitality. Religious festivals, especially those
of the Greek Orthodox Church, play a significant role in
Cypriot life.
What is the cuisine like in Cyprus?
Cypriot cuisine is a flavorful blend of Greek, Turkish,
and Middle Eastern influences. Signature dishes include
halloumi cheese, souvla (barbecued meat), moussaka, and
meze - a variety of small dishes served together. Cyprus
also boasts a proud tradition of winemaking, with
Commandaria being one of the oldest wines in the world
still in production.
Economic and Legal Questions
What is the economic situation in Cyprus?
Cyprus has a diverse economy with sectors such as
tourism, financial services, and shipping playing
significant roles. After the financial crisis in 2013,
Cyprus has seen steady economic growth, supported by
strong tourism and business services sectors.
Can foreigners work in Cyprus?
EU citizens have the right to live and work in Cyprus
without a work permit. Non-EU citizens need to obtain a
work permit, which usually requires sponsorship from an
employer.
What is the legal system in Cyprus?
Cyprus' legal system is based on English common law and
operates under a framework of civil and criminal law.
The island is divided, with the Republic of Cyprus
(south) having a different legal system from the Turkish
Republic of Northern Cyprus (north), recognized only by
Turkey.
Conclusion
Cyprus offers a unique blend of historical depth,
cultural richness, and modern conveniences, making it an
attractive destination for travelers and expatriates
alike. Whether you're drawn to its pristine beaches,
ancient ruins, or vibrant city life, Cyprus promises a
rewarding experience. When planning your visit or move,
always consult official and up-to-date sources to ensure
a smooth journey into this Mediterranean gem.
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[This site was last updated 23
March 2024.]